Wednesday 4 September 2024

1972, Nobel Prizes (Oslo, Norway, 1972)

The Nobel Prize in Physics: John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer

For their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory.

John Bardeen

Leon Neil Cooper

John Robert Schrieffer

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry: Christian B. Anfinsen / Stanford Moore and William Howard Stein

Christian B. Anfinsen: for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation.
Stanford Moore and William Howard Stein: for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the ribonuclease molecule.

Christian B. Anfinsen

Stanford Moore

William Howard Stein

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine: Gerald M. Edelman and Rodney Robert Porter

For their discoveries concerning the chemical structure of antibodies.

Gerald M. Edelman

Rodney Robert Porter

The Nobel Prize in Literature: Heinrich Böll

For his writing which through its combination of a broad perspective on his time and a sensitive skill in characterization has contributed to a renewal of German literature.

Heinrich Böll

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money for 1972 was allocated to the Main Fund.

The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel: John R. Hicks and Kenneth J. Arrow

For their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory.

John R. Hicks

Kenneth J. Arrow

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